American Ulysses, you're bringing me down.
In
fact, after waiting eons to read this book, I'm not going to finish it.
Oh, Ronald C. White writes well enough, but he's never met a fact he
didn't like and as a result American Ulysses is swollen until any
sense of story is lost in the mists of a veritable dissertation. (One
example, just one, from a description of weaponry in the Mexican War:
"His special weapons this day were a pair of eighteen-pound cannon,
heretofore used only for defense because their massive weight made it so
difficult to haul them into battle. ...each cannon pulled by six yoked
oxen across seven miles of open prairie...they employed canister, a tin
can filled with up to twenty-seven lead balls stuffed in sawdust...they
possessed a range of up to three hundred yards" (p. 73). By the time
I've gotten to the range, I've nearly forgotten how we got there. Or
why. And so it goes for many hundreds of pages.)
In addition to being a tome, bloated by excessive adjectives and extraneous facts, American Ulysses
is a tad too worshipful for my taste. I'm not suggesting Grant wasn't
admirable, but from White's descriptions - and I was deep into the Civil
War before I gave up the ghost - it appears Grant can do no wrong. For
example, White seems to completely dismiss the idea that Grant drank any
more than any other soldier or officer in the Army. Maybe White's
right, but given that none other than Sherman felt the need to comment
upon his drinking - "Grant stood by me when I was crazy, and I stood by
him when he was drunk, and now we stand by each other" - White's
dismissal strikes me as disingenuous at best. (And if White included
that telling little quote, he did so after I'd closed the book for the
final time.)
I left off reading
somewhere in the realm of Vicksburg, and therefore certainly before
Grant's presidency. Admittedly, I was mildly curious as to what defenses
White would presumably offer for the corruption and cronyism that are
generally accepted to have been widespread during Grant's second term,
in particular, though not curious enough to tackle the next 400 pages.
I
did, however, read the epilogue, and I have to say, given White's hero
worship of Grant, it's somewhat surprising that he concludes his work
not with his own soaring assessment, but with the words of Theodore
Roosevelt who "surveyed the landscape of American history and made his
judgment: Mightiest among the mighty dead loom the three great figures
of Washington, Lincoln, and Grant," (p. 659). I find this decision all
the more intriguing in that White chooses to continue with Roosevelt's
second rank, which includes Benjamin Franklin, Thomas Jefferson,
Alexander Hamilton, and Andrew Jackson. The times they were a different
then, but that anyone would rank Andrew Jackson so highly must call into
question his overall judgment. (I've previously called into question
TR's judgment, though, as I take the thoughts of America's greatest
imperialist with more than just a grain of salt.)
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